LLC – Why and How?

Why an LLC?

1. Limit Personal Liability

The name says it all:  Limited Liability Company.  You can protect your personal assets such as your home, vehicles, and other personal property from liabilities related to operating your business. 

2. Avoid Double Taxation

With an LLC, you may elect to receive the benefit of pass-through taxation, which means that the owners report the profits and losses on their individual income tax returns.  The LLC itself would not be taxed, which protects you from double taxation.

3. Lessen Paperwork

An LLC will have fewer formalities than S Corporations and C Corporations in paperwork and record keeping.

4. Fewer Restrictions

An LLC is able to implement an organizational structure that fits its business as there are fewer organizational restrictions.  

 

How do I form an LLC? 

1. Contact McHenry Haszard Law for assistance in the following steps.

Any time you are dealing with legal aspects of business, you should request help from your attorney.  Your attorney will assist you in with the  necessary steps in the correct order. 

2. Choose a Business Name

Your business name must be available and comply with state law.

3. File Formal Paperwork

In Nebraska, you must file Articles of Organization with the Nebraska Secretary of State.

4. Create and Operating Agreement

The Operating Agreement sets forth the rules that govern the operation of your LLC.

5. Set Up Your FEIN

An FEIN is a Federal Employment Identification Number, which is the tax identification number for your LLC.  You will use this number for transacting business such as opening a bank account.

5 Reasons Why Leaving a Will is Important

We understand that preparing an estate plan is not something that you want think about because it contemplates your death.  You may think you are too young or possibly, you cannot imagine not being there for your family.  However,  it is exactly the reason you should have estate plan.  If you die suddenly, your family will already be dealing with a great tragedy.  Having an estate plan in place will ease the additional burdens of administering your estate and leave you with peace of mind during your lifetime.  Consider some reasons you should have an estate plan.

1. An estate plan creates a plan of care for your children.

2. It preserves your assets for chosen beneficiaries.

3. It will prevent disagreements among your beneficiaries.

4. You may be able to minimize tax consequences and maximize the transfer of wealth from one generation to the next.

5. You ensure that a trusted person will administer your estate.

New Procedures for Guardians and Conservators – John McHenry

How Changes to the Guardian/Conservator Laws and Supreme Court Rules will Affect You

 

In order to provide additional oversight to protect against the abuse of protected adults, the legislature and the Courts have made changes in how guardians and conservators make their reports  to the court.  For accountings due on or after January 2, 2012,  45 days in advance of the due date the Courts will provide to the Guardians and Conservators an informational packet.

 

The packet  will include a page on the changes to your responsibilities as guardian and/or conservator as well as forms required for your annual report such as the annual report on condition of ward, an updated inventory, the annual accounting, certificates of proof of possession, a personal and financial information form, a notice of right to object, a notice to interested parties, an affidavit of mailing the annual report, the application for approval of your accounting and/or fees and an affidavit of mailing the application for approval of accounting.

 

NOTE, for annual reports due in years to come, you will only receive notice of  the reports due and therefore you will need to keep copies of the forms or access them from the Supreme Court website http://www.supremecourt.ne.gov/forms/county/guardian-conservators.shtml  You are required to use the court forms for your  annual accounting/reports.  Use of any other reports or deviations from the form of the required documents will be rejected and you will be sent a corrective action notice and be required to file again at your expense.

 

Changes in your responsibilities as guardian and/or conservator are as follows:

 Funds from the protected person’s accounts should not be comingled with other funds.

You must keep all funds belonging to the protected person in an account separate from anyone else’s funds.

The account should be titled: Name of ward, Conservatorship; Your Name, Conservator.

You should not make cash withdrawals from an ATM or take cash back on debit transactions out of the protected person’s account without a prior court order.

You must file a copy of your letters with the Register of Deeds in any county where the ward owns real property or has any other interest in real property.

 

For more information on the new procedures regarding guardians and conservators, please click here. Please click here for the forms covered discussed in this blog.

National Directory of Social Security Lawyers

James Haszard wins case on behalf of City Bank

                After trial this week, Jim Haszard won a judgment for City Bank against Dean Hoag, Jr. in the amount of $335,000.  Hoag had signed for loans on behalf of his company, Professional Title & Escrow Company, which went out of business in 2010 without paying off its loans to City Bank.

                The judge determined that the evidence presented by City Bank was persuasive that the amount was owed and awarded judgment to the bank without submitting the case to a jury.  The amount awarded by the judge was the full amount sought by the bank.

Click Here to see a full article by the Lincoln Journal Star on this case.

Prenuptial Agreements – Get the Facts!

Usually, we hear the words, “prenuptial agreement”, and we have a bad taste in our mouth.  This does not need to be the case.  Prenuptial and Premarital Agreements can protect both parties by allocating certain rights between the parties for estate planning and the possibility of a future divorce.  The following are some situations that prenuptial agreements should be  considered:

1. When one partner has a much higher income and/or state of wealth.

2. When one partner has a much higher debt load.

3. When you own a business.

4. When you have family assets or a family business or farm.

5. When you have children from a previous relationship or marriage.

If you believe that you would benefit from legal advice about prenuptial agreements, contact us.

POWERS OF ATTORNEY

The Nebraska Legislature in 2010 amended the Durable Power of Attorney Act. The amendment provides that a person who has been named as an attorney in fact CAN NOT
     create or change rights of survivorship, or
    create or change a beneficiary designation
 
UNLESS, the power of attorney document expressly grants the agent the authority to perform such acts.
 
When estate planning, if the grantor of the power attorney (usually Mom or Dad) is no longer competent to sign a new power of attorney and the goal is to make it easier to transfer the certificates of deposit to the children, WHAT THIS CHANGE MEANS is that the attorney in fact (usually one of the children) cannot redo the certificates of deposit to include all the children as joint owners or to have all of the children designated as payable on death beneficiaries.
 
The Nebraska Legislature in 2010 also passed a Statute to allow a motor vehicle to be titled as “transfer on death” by “including on the certificate a designation of beneficiaries to whom the vehicle will be transferred on the death of the owner and the words “transfer on death or TOD”.  BUT REMEMBER, if you are trying to use a power of attorney document to add the beneficiaries and the power of attorney does not allow you to create a beneficiary designation; then you cannot change the title.
 
All is not lost, the County Court has authority under our probate code to allow the changes when needed.

Federal Estate and Gift Taxes

Federal Estate and Gift Taxes
Congress gave us Temporary Estate and Gift Tax Relief until December 31, 2012

What the Relief means in 2011 and 2012:

1. The first $5,000,000.00 of the value of each estate is exempt from Federal Estate Tax.

2. There is a cost of living adjustment that could increase the $5,000,000.00 exempt value in 2012.

3. Surviving spouse may be able to use the unused exclusion amount of their deceased spouse (Would be able to use full $10,000,000.00 exemption between the two estates).

4. Maximum Estate tax rate is 35%.

5. Restores the basis of estate assets to date of death values.

6. Gift tax exclusion amount will also be $5,000,000.00 and the gift tax rate will be 35%.

7. Will be able to use the exclusion when figuring either gift taxes or estate taxes.

In 2013 we go back to a $1,000,000.00 exemption, a top rate of 55% and more drama.